Federal Tax Rates

These figures are for the 2025 tax year. Find your tax rate below.

Schedule X – Single

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$0$11,92510% of taxable income
$11,925$48,475$1,192.50 plus 12% of the amount over $11,925
$48,475$103,350$5,578.50 plus 22% of the amount over $48,475
$103,350$197,300$17,651.00 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
$197,300$250,525$40,199.00 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
$250,525$626,350$57,231.00 plus 35% of the amount over $250,525
$626,350no limit$188,769.75 plus 37% of the amount over $626,350

Schedule Y-1 – Married Filing Jointly or Qualifying Widow(er)

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$0$23,85010% of taxable income
$23,850$96,950$2,385.00 plus 12% of the amount over $23,850
$96,950$206,700$11,157.00 plus 22% of the amount over $96,950
$206,700$394,600$35,302.00 plus 24% of the amount over $206,700
$394,600$501,050$80,398.00 plus 32% of the amount over $394,600
$501,050$751,600$114,462.00 plus 35% of the amount over $501,050
$751,600no limit$202,154.50 plus 37% of the amount over $751,600

Schedule Y-2 – Married Filing Separately

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$0$11,92510% of taxable income
$11,925$48,475$1,192.50 plus 12% of the amount over $11,925
$48,475$103,350$5,578.50 plus 22% of the amount over $48,475
$103,350$197,300$17,651.00 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
$197,300$250,525$40,199.00 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
$250,525$375,800$57,231.00 plus 35% of the amount over $250,525
$375,800no limit$101,077.25 plus 37% of the amount over $375,800

Schedule Z – Head of Household

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$0$17,00010% of taxable income
$17,000$64,850$1,700.00 plus 12% of the amount over $17,000
$64,850$103,350$7,442.00 plus 22% of the amount over $64,850
$103,350$197,300$15,912.00 plus 24% of the amount over $103,350
$197,300$250,500$38,460.00 plus 32% of the amount over $197,300
$250,500$626,350$55,484.00 plus 35% of the amount over $250,500
$626,350no limit$187,031.50 plus 37% of the amount over $626,350

Source: Internal Revenue Service, 2025